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A nursing agency explains: public vs private sector

Matthew Power • October 15, 2017

It’s no secret that Australia faces a nursing shortage, with thousands of new nurses needed to maintain our healthcare system in the future.


While this might not be the best news for the healthcare system, it is good news for nursing applicants: there are plenty of nursing jobs to go around in both public and private sectors!


Now the only problem is finding a nursing position that fits with your career, goals and where you want to go.


And the first consideration you need to make is the sector: do you go public or private?


Both have their own unique advantages, disadvantages and opportunities, so understanding the key differences between public and private sector nursing and choosing the right one is key.


Don’t know where to start? Don’t worry. Swingshift Nurses has your back!


Today we’ll be covering both public and private practice and helping you choose the right direction for your nursing career.


Management


There’s a common saying in management circles: people leave managers, not jobs.


We can all relate to that on some level. Whether it’s a horrible manager that you couldn’t get away from quick enough, or a friendly, supportive leader that inspired you, the people you work under can make or break a job.


And nurses are no exception.


While we’re not trying to make sweeping statements about the type of manager you’ll find in either sector, it is important to remember that public and private facilities have completely different aims – and with that, comes different management goals.


Public healthcare administration


Public facilities tend to employ a far larger number of nurses.


According to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, for every private hospital there are approximately 49 private-sector nurses, while there are almost 473 public nurses for every public hospital!


What this means is that there can be a bit of distance between the nurses on the front line and the people running the show. If you’re a big fan of having a direct line with management, public sector nursing might not be for you.


Private healthcare administration


As for-profit organisations, administrators at private health facilities focus on whatever raises their overall profitability.


That means that management at private facilities (naturally) focus on income generation and their profit margins.


What this means for you is that private healthcare administrators also keep a close eye on costs… sometimes even more than at a public facility!


And since most private facilities are much smaller than public healthcare facilities, management can have a much close relationship with the nurses working the front-line.


Of course, we’re not saying this is a hard-and-fast rule… far from it! But it’s certainly another consideration worth making.


A matter of lifestyle


Public and private nurses are paid at similar award rates for the most part and more often than not, they do much of the same work.


So for many nurses, the choice between the two can come down entirely to lifestyle.


Lifestyle? What does that have to do with nursing?


You’d be surprised! Your workload and hours can actually change depending on which sector you work in.


If you’re unsure about which sector to go into, ask yourself whether you’re willing to accept less predictable shift work, whether your lifestyle can take it… and whether you want it to.


Working as a public sector nurse


Ah, the night shift. Some people dread it, while others love the flexibility shift work gives them in the rest of their day-to-day life.


Generally, nurses in public healthcare facilities work on a shift system – this is especially true of hospitals, which keep their doors open 24/7.


If you value shift work and aren’t adverse to the odd night shift, the public system could be the right choice for you!


Workload as a private sector nurse


On the other hand, private sector nurses generally report more stable hours, as well as smaller patient loads.


If your social life is important to you, the stability offered by a private facility might be more suitable for your lifestyle.


And because private healthcare providers tend to be smaller than public ones, nurses in the private sector tend to have lighter caseloads. This allows private sector nurses to provide more personalised care.


Need help finding the right position for you?


The decision to go private or public is a tough one, and only one you can make.


And once you make the decision, it becomes time to tackle the hardest part: finding the perfect job!


Whether you’re just starting your nursing career or think the grass is greener on the other side, register with First Choice Care now!



Our connections with facilities statewide can connect you with the perfect nursing position – whether that’s in the private or public sector.


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By Matthew Power May 23, 2025
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By Matthew Power April 1, 2025
So, you’ve nailed your application and interview—congrats! But before you can start picking up shifts as a casual nurse or healthcare worker, there’s one final (and very important) step: completing your compliance and credentialing requirements. Many applicants underestimate the time it takes to get their paperwork in order, and missing even one required document can delay your start date. To ensure a smooth onboarding process, here’s a checklist of the most common compliance mistakes and how to avoid them. Not Providing the Right References Your referees play a crucial role in verifying your experience and suitability for agency nursing. However, many applicants make the mistake of: Providing personal references instead of professional ones Listing references who haven’t supervised them in the last 12 months Forgetting to notify their referees that they’ll be contacted What You Need to Do: Submit 3 referees with their current phone number and email address Ensure referees have directly supervised you in the role you’re applying for within the last 12 months Contact your referees in advance and let them know they’ll receive an email or call from First Choice Care Missing Critical Proof of Experience If you’re applying as an Enrolled Nurse (EN) or Registered Nurse (RN) student, you’ll need to prove your recent clinical experience. A common mistake is not providing the right documents or thinking placements alone will count. What You Need to Submit: 2 x recent ANSAT reports or University Transcript (for EN/RN students only) 2 x recent payslips (from the same role you’re applying for—important for verifying recent experience!) Forgetting to Upload Key Qualifications Many applications stall because nurses and healthcare workers forget to upload their essential qualifications. Make sure you provide: Copy of your relevant certificates (Postgraduate Certificate, Bachelor, Diploma) Current AHPRA Registration (For nurses only—check your renewal date!) Not Completing Background Checks Your police clearance and working permits are non-negotiable for agency roles. A common mistake is not having the correct up to date documents or having the documents ready to go. What You Need to Submit: Certified Copy of a Current National Police Clearance (Dated within the last 6 months & clear of disclosable outcomes. Current Blue Card with Yellow Card Exemption (Required for Disability Support Workers only) Working with Children’s Permit (If applicable to your role) Proof of Work Rights in Australia (Passport, Australian birth certificate, or Confirmation of Enrolment for student visa holders) Not Meeting ID Requirements Not providing the correct identification and clear headshot is a common roadblock in onboarding. You need to provide at least 100 points of ID, such as: Passport (70 points) Australian Driver’s Licence (40 points) Marriage Certificate or Change of Name Certificate (25 points) What You Need: A clear headshot from the shoulders up for your ID badge. Think passport photo, not selfie. Not Submitting Immunisation & Health Clearance Records You’ll need documentation proving immunity to: Hepatitis B (Serology results with titre level OR record of 3 completed vaccinations) COVID-19 (Evidence of vaccinations required) Hepatitis A (If required for your role) Measles/Mumps/Rubella (MMR) (Serology results OR record of 2 completed vaccinations) Diphtheria/Pertussis/Tetanus (DTP) (Vaccination within the last 10 years) Varicella (Chickenpox) (Serology results OR record of 2 completed vaccinations) Fluvax (Yearly dose—mandatory for Aged Care, Community, and Disability roles, highly regarded for Acute nurses) Tuberculosis Clearance (BCG, Mantoux results <5 OR negative, QuantiFERON result required if applicable) Relevant certificates required: First Aid Certification (Must be completed within the last 3 years) Don’t Let Paperwork Hold You Back! Completing compliance might seem overwhelming, but getting it right the first time will speed up your onboarding and help you start working faster. Triple-check that all required documents are submitted in full Contact your referees in advance to avoid delays Make sure your police check, AHPRA registration, and immunisations are up to date Respond promptly to emails requesting additional documents Tip: Keep a digital folder with all your credentials handy, so you can upload them quickly when applying for roles. Conclusion Completing your compliance and credentialing requirements correctly is an important step in getting started with First Choice Care quickly. Review your compliance and credentialing documentation and match it to this list to ensure you're getting it right the first time. Then you'll be ready to start picking up shifts and enjoying the flexibility that agency nursing offers. Ready to join First Choice Care, Australia’s most supportive nursing agency? Check out our current roles or register your interest here .
By Matthew Power March 20, 2025
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