Back to blog

​Nurse job outlook and career options

Matthew Power • April 4, 2022

So you’re considering a career in nursing but you’ve got some questions that remain unanswered. What options are available outside of caring for patients? Can you specialise in a certain field of nursing? How much money can I earn if I’m really good at my job? This post explores what a nurse’s career looks like and the multitude of job opportunities available if and when you feel like a change.


Australian Nursing Workforce - What does it look like?


Before you launch into buying a new laptop and nursing shoes (which can be claimed at tax time as a work expense), it’s interesting to take a look at a few statistics regarding the nursing workforce.


According to the Australian Institue of Health and Welfare, in 2015 there were over 360,000 nurses and midwives registered in Australia and of this total, over 305,000 were employed in nursing or midwifery. Among these, most worked an average of 33.5 hours per week. (1)


It may come as no surprise that most of these nurses were female, though 2 out of 5 were aged 50 or over with the average age being 44 years old.


Though most do join the nursing workforce in their 20’s after finishing high school, there is no “right time” to become a nurse. There are certainly options available later in life after pursuing other avenues. The nursing workforce needs a vast range of nurses with varying levels of life experience to provide the best, unique patient care, so don’t ever think you have missed the boat!


How much can I earn as a Nurse?


If we talk firstly about nurses working in the public sector, it’s similar to teachers in that your wage is based on years of service and experience - up to a maximum amount.


For the first 10 years, a nurses rate of pay will continue to increase until it reaches a plateau. A nurse with 10 years experience or more can earn extra money however through study, working alternative shifts such as pm or night shifts or if there are government legislative changes. They could also work multiple jobs for extra cash, such as picking up agency shifts (VNS are a great choice!).


On the other hand, if you work in the private system, the rules are a little different. Private health institutions are independently owned and operated but regulated and licensed by the government. (2)


For a nurse, albeit the difference in pay is possible, it is typically minimal. Actually, you might get more excited about the varying levels in communication chains and the nurse to patient ratio.


So in regards to wages, can you happily work as a nurse without completing any extra study and still receive a respectable income? You bet.


Nursing is completely flexible


Unlike traditional jobs, nursing is very flexible and can be easily altered to suit your lifestyle and other commitments.


You can work full time, part-time, casually with a nurse bank and / or agency or organise yourself a fixed-term contract.


One of the other perks of nursing is shift work. Though some would disagree as it is “unnatural”, shift work allows you to visit the supermarket and complete your jobs away from the hustle and bustle of peak hour. It also gives parents the opportunity to balance their schedule, school and a partner/spouse who may work traditional hours. Though shift work may seem intimidating, there is a silver lining if you look for it.


Nursing Career Opportunities


It wasn’t until I started working as a registered nurse in my graduate year that I began to appreciate the wide and vastly different career options available.


With a nursing degree, there is never a dull moment. Explore the list below to see where a degree in nursing can take you.


Royal Flying Doctor service - Nurse

Certified Dialysis Nurse

Intensive Care

Emergency

GP Clinic / Family Nurse Practitioner

Nurse Case Manager

Nursing on a cruise ship

Rural and remote community nursing

Legal Nurse Consultant

Nurse Midwife

Nurse Anesthetist

Nurse Unit Manager

Nurse Practitioner

Nurse Advocate

Pain Management Nurse

Psychiatric Nurse

Endocrinology Pediatric Nurse

Diabetes lesion nurse

Stomal therapy nurse


I could go on and on.


Though everyone must hold a Bachelor’s of Nursing in Australia, there is the ability to specialise in an area of interest. Extra qualifications typically take you upwards of 6 months to achieve, but can be very rewarding at the end.


The beauty about nursing is that you can often study and work simultaneously. You can alter your shifts and roster to suit your family, study and other commitments unlike those who work a 9-5 job.


I should flag though, we often joke in nursing that the more study you complete, the further away you get from the patient.


Just think about it.


You study a Masters in Nursing Practice and suddenly you’re a Nurse Unit Manager, who doesn’t have a direct patient load.


This is why nurses need to really consider what they want out of extra study and where they want their nursing to go. Don’t rush such a decision. Be sure you know what makes you happy with the profession.


In summary, nursing is an exciting career with endless room for growth and new opportunities. We will always be in demand. Regardless of sex and age, there is a place in the nursing profession for you.


Cheers,

Emma


www.theothershift.com


More articles

By Matthew Power May 23, 2025
This May, we're thrilled to shine a spotlight on our Nurse of the Month, Marjie! Known for her dedication, compassion, and adventurous spirit, Marjie exemplifies what it means to be a nurse with First Choice Care. Her journey into emergency nursing and her love for rural and remote work make her truly one-of-a-kind. Here’s what Marjie had to say about her experience with us: What do you like most about First Choice Care? I like the flexibility of being an agency nurse. I also feel like I exist as a person to First Choice Care, where I have worked for others and only felt like a number. Why did you want to become a Nurse? I became a nurse actually as a platform for paramedicine and then I discovered the Emergency department and haven’t looked back. I love being able to help people. What has been the highlight of working with First Choice Care? I really enjoy working with handlers and I enjoy the flexibility to travel with my work and make a good pay packet. I am not someone who does permanency well, so this is an ideal set up for me. Would you recommend First Choice Care to other nurses and why? I would recommend First Choice Care for their rural and remote team. I have never done ad hoc shifts so I can’t speak for the metro teams, but I can only imagine that they are just as good. I have always been able to speak to a person when I called and the team actually communicate with each other which I love. I find the pay rates to be very competitive and I get the support I need when I need it. Thank you, Marjie, for being such an incredible part of the First Choice Care family. Your passion for emergency nursing and commitment to quality care in rural and remote settings is inspiring. We’re lucky to have you on the team!
By Matthew Power April 1, 2025
So, you’ve nailed your application and interview—congrats! But before you can start picking up shifts as a casual nurse or healthcare worker, there’s one final (and very important) step: completing your compliance and credentialing requirements. Many applicants underestimate the time it takes to get their paperwork in order, and missing even one required document can delay your start date. To ensure a smooth onboarding process, here’s a checklist of the most common compliance mistakes and how to avoid them. Not Providing the Right References Your referees play a crucial role in verifying your experience and suitability for agency nursing. However, many applicants make the mistake of: Providing personal references instead of professional ones Listing references who haven’t supervised them in the last 12 months Forgetting to notify their referees that they’ll be contacted What You Need to Do: Submit 3 referees with their current phone number and email address Ensure referees have directly supervised you in the role you’re applying for within the last 12 months Contact your referees in advance and let them know they’ll receive an email or call from First Choice Care Missing Critical Proof of Experience If you’re applying as an Enrolled Nurse (EN) or Registered Nurse (RN) student, you’ll need to prove your recent clinical experience. A common mistake is not providing the right documents or thinking placements alone will count. What You Need to Submit: 2 x recent ANSAT reports or University Transcript (for EN/RN students only) 2 x recent payslips (from the same role you’re applying for—important for verifying recent experience!) Forgetting to Upload Key Qualifications Many applications stall because nurses and healthcare workers forget to upload their essential qualifications. Make sure you provide: Copy of your relevant certificates (Postgraduate Certificate, Bachelor, Diploma) Current AHPRA Registration (For nurses only—check your renewal date!) Not Completing Background Checks Your police clearance and working permits are non-negotiable for agency roles. A common mistake is not having the correct up to date documents or having the documents ready to go. What You Need to Submit: Certified Copy of a Current National Police Clearance (Dated within the last 6 months & clear of disclosable outcomes. Current Blue Card with Yellow Card Exemption (Required for Disability Support Workers only) Working with Children’s Permit (If applicable to your role) Proof of Work Rights in Australia (Passport, Australian birth certificate, or Confirmation of Enrolment for student visa holders) Not Meeting ID Requirements Not providing the correct identification and clear headshot is a common roadblock in onboarding. You need to provide at least 100 points of ID, such as: Passport (70 points) Australian Driver’s Licence (40 points) Marriage Certificate or Change of Name Certificate (25 points) What You Need: A clear headshot from the shoulders up for your ID badge. Think passport photo, not selfie. Not Submitting Immunisation & Health Clearance Records You’ll need documentation proving immunity to: Hepatitis B (Serology results with titre level OR record of 3 completed vaccinations) COVID-19 (Evidence of vaccinations required) Hepatitis A (If required for your role) Measles/Mumps/Rubella (MMR) (Serology results OR record of 2 completed vaccinations) Diphtheria/Pertussis/Tetanus (DTP) (Vaccination within the last 10 years) Varicella (Chickenpox) (Serology results OR record of 2 completed vaccinations) Fluvax (Yearly dose—mandatory for Aged Care, Community, and Disability roles, highly regarded for Acute nurses) Tuberculosis Clearance (BCG, Mantoux results <5 OR negative, QuantiFERON result required if applicable) Relevant certificates required: First Aid Certification (Must be completed within the last 3 years) Don’t Let Paperwork Hold You Back! Completing compliance might seem overwhelming, but getting it right the first time will speed up your onboarding and help you start working faster. Triple-check that all required documents are submitted in full Contact your referees in advance to avoid delays Make sure your police check, AHPRA registration, and immunisations are up to date Respond promptly to emails requesting additional documents Tip: Keep a digital folder with all your credentials handy, so you can upload them quickly when applying for roles. Conclusion Completing your compliance and credentialing requirements correctly is an important step in getting started with First Choice Care quickly. Review your compliance and credentialing documentation and match it to this list to ensure you're getting it right the first time. Then you'll be ready to start picking up shifts and enjoying the flexibility that agency nursing offers. Ready to join First Choice Care, Australia’s most supportive nursing agency? Check out our current roles or register your interest here .
By Matthew Power March 20, 2025
Introducing our nurse of the month for March 2025 – Aisling! Congratulations, you’ve been working hard to deliver exceptional care to your patients. We’re really excited to present you with this reward. If you want to learn more about Aisling’s time with First Choice Care, check out her interview below. What do you like most about First Choice Care? I love working for First Choice Care as they are a great team. From signing up to providing full-time hours they are always helpful, supportive and understanding. Why did you want to be a nurse? My Dad was my inspiration to become a nurse, seeing him in hospital and his positive outlook on life no matter what cards he was dealt made me want to be there to care for people, to bring them some sort of normality in a very abnormal setting. Every day is worth going to work for when you can see patients making progress or be there to comfort those who are in their final days along with their families. Being an advocate for patients and ensuring they get the care they deserve is what is most important to me. What has been the highlight of working with First Choice Care? First Choice Care have given me the opportunity to gain huge experience. I have the opportunity to work in different facilities and in different specialties learning something new in each one. Would you recommend First Choice Care to other nurses and why? I already have! First Choice Care will always do their best by their nurses; you get to speak to the same people and you're not just a number with a space to fill. The allocations team really are amazing at what they do!
More Posts