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​Nurse job outlook and career options

Matthew Power • April 4, 2022

So you’re considering a career in nursing but you’ve got some questions that remain unanswered. What options are available outside of caring for patients? Can you specialise in a certain field of nursing? How much money can I earn if I’m really good at my job? This post explores what a nurse’s career looks like and the multitude of job opportunities available if and when you feel like a change.


Australian Nursing Workforce - What does it look like?


Before you launch into buying a new laptop and nursing shoes (which can be claimed at tax time as a work expense), it’s interesting to take a look at a few statistics regarding the nursing workforce.


According to the Australian Institue of Health and Welfare, in 2015 there were over 360,000 nurses and midwives registered in Australia and of this total, over 305,000 were employed in nursing or midwifery. Among these, most worked an average of 33.5 hours per week. (1)


It may come as no surprise that most of these nurses were female, though 2 out of 5 were aged 50 or over with the average age being 44 years old.


Though most do join the nursing workforce in their 20’s after finishing high school, there is no “right time” to become a nurse. There are certainly options available later in life after pursuing other avenues. The nursing workforce needs a vast range of nurses with varying levels of life experience to provide the best, unique patient care, so don’t ever think you have missed the boat!


How much can I earn as a Nurse?


If we talk firstly about nurses working in the public sector, it’s similar to teachers in that your wage is based on years of service and experience - up to a maximum amount.


For the first 10 years, a nurses rate of pay will continue to increase until it reaches a plateau. A nurse with 10 years experience or more can earn extra money however through study, working alternative shifts such as pm or night shifts or if there are government legislative changes. They could also work multiple jobs for extra cash, such as picking up agency shifts (VNS are a great choice!).


On the other hand, if you work in the private system, the rules are a little different. Private health institutions are independently owned and operated but regulated and licensed by the government. (2)


For a nurse, albeit the difference in pay is possible, it is typically minimal. Actually, you might get more excited about the varying levels in communication chains and the nurse to patient ratio.


So in regards to wages, can you happily work as a nurse without completing any extra study and still receive a respectable income? You bet.


Nursing is completely flexible


Unlike traditional jobs, nursing is very flexible and can be easily altered to suit your lifestyle and other commitments.


You can work full time, part-time, casually with a nurse bank and / or agency or organise yourself a fixed-term contract.


One of the other perks of nursing is shift work. Though some would disagree as it is “unnatural”, shift work allows you to visit the supermarket and complete your jobs away from the hustle and bustle of peak hour. It also gives parents the opportunity to balance their schedule, school and a partner/spouse who may work traditional hours. Though shift work may seem intimidating, there is a silver lining if you look for it.


Nursing Career Opportunities


It wasn’t until I started working as a registered nurse in my graduate year that I began to appreciate the wide and vastly different career options available.


With a nursing degree, there is never a dull moment. Explore the list below to see where a degree in nursing can take you.


Royal Flying Doctor service - Nurse

Certified Dialysis Nurse

Intensive Care

Emergency

GP Clinic / Family Nurse Practitioner

Nurse Case Manager

Nursing on a cruise ship

Rural and remote community nursing

Legal Nurse Consultant

Nurse Midwife

Nurse Anesthetist

Nurse Unit Manager

Nurse Practitioner

Nurse Advocate

Pain Management Nurse

Psychiatric Nurse

Endocrinology Pediatric Nurse

Diabetes lesion nurse

Stomal therapy nurse


I could go on and on.


Though everyone must hold a Bachelor’s of Nursing in Australia, there is the ability to specialise in an area of interest. Extra qualifications typically take you upwards of 6 months to achieve, but can be very rewarding at the end.


The beauty about nursing is that you can often study and work simultaneously. You can alter your shifts and roster to suit your family, study and other commitments unlike those who work a 9-5 job.


I should flag though, we often joke in nursing that the more study you complete, the further away you get from the patient.


Just think about it.


You study a Masters in Nursing Practice and suddenly you’re a Nurse Unit Manager, who doesn’t have a direct patient load.


This is why nurses need to really consider what they want out of extra study and where they want their nursing to go. Don’t rush such a decision. Be sure you know what makes you happy with the profession.


In summary, nursing is an exciting career with endless room for growth and new opportunities. We will always be in demand. Regardless of sex and age, there is a place in the nursing profession for you.


Cheers,

Emma


www.theothershift.com


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By Matthew Power June 24, 2025
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Your priorities can help you determine whether Agency Nursing is the right step to take in your career. Put together a list of what you value, want to achieve, and want to prioritise. If any of our pros below connect with you, then Agency Nursing may just be right for you. Upskilling and specialisations If you’re ready to try something new, then you may look at upskilling. Undertaking further study will allow you to work in new specialisations that align with your passions. There are so many options when it comes to specialising in nursing, like emergency, theatre nursing, clinical, aged care, midwifery, and more. If you choose to do further study, you can work around it by picking up shifts for a Nursing Agency (more on that below)! Agency nursing Agency Nursing is one of the best pathways for working in nursing on your terms. Whether you want greater flexibility, to supplement your income from your primary job, or to travel while working. It isn’t perfect, of course, so we’ve put together the pros and cons of agency nursing to help you determine whether it fits your needs. Pros of agency nursing Flexibility Agency Nursing provides unmatched flexibility. Your work schedule is entirely in your control. You can work as much as you like, picking shifts that suit the needs of your life. This is perfect for nurses who are engaging in further study, have another job and want to pick up more work, have family commitments, or just want more flexibility in general. Pay As Agency Nurses are employed as casual workers, they earn a higher hourly rate than full-time nurses. In some cases, a hard-to-fill shift or role may receive a slightly higher hourly rate. But this higher casual rate means that on average, you can work as much as a full-time nurse while earning more. You may also receive higher rates as you progress in your career. Just like working directly for a healthcare facility, Agency Nurses may be offered a higher rate depending on the role and experience. Travel If you’re looking to explore Australia while working, then Agency Nursing is your perfect match. You pick up shifts in different cities that you visit, working while you explore. But the real gem comes in when you pick up Rural & Remote work. These temporary contracts will have you exploring and working in gorgeous rural locations all across Australia. Variety Variety is the spice of life, and Agency Nursing is perfect for getting your fix. You’ll work in a wide variety of healthcare facilities, with new people, and in new environments. It’s perfect for nurses looking to explore both public and private healthcare facilities in their city. Networking Working with a large variety of people across different facilities does wonders for expanding your network. 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By Matthew Power May 23, 2025
This May, we're thrilled to shine a spotlight on our Nurse of the Month, Marjie! Known for her dedication, compassion, and adventurous spirit, Marjie exemplifies what it means to be a nurse with First Choice Care. Her journey into emergency nursing and her love for rural and remote work make her truly one-of-a-kind. Here’s what Marjie had to say about her experience with us: What do you like most about First Choice Care? I like the flexibility of being an agency nurse. I also feel like I exist as a person to First Choice Care, where I have worked for others and only felt like a number. Why did you want to become a Nurse? I became a nurse actually as a platform for paramedicine and then I discovered the Emergency department and haven’t looked back. I love being able to help people. What has been the highlight of working with First Choice Care? I really enjoy working with handlers and I enjoy the flexibility to travel with my work and make a good pay packet. I am not someone who does permanency well, so this is an ideal set up for me. Would you recommend First Choice Care to other nurses and why? I would recommend First Choice Care for their rural and remote team. I have never done ad hoc shifts so I can’t speak for the metro teams, but I can only imagine that they are just as good. I have always been able to speak to a person when I called and the team actually communicate with each other which I love. I find the pay rates to be very competitive and I get the support I need when I need it. Thank you, Marjie, for being such an incredible part of the First Choice Care family. Your passion for emergency nursing and commitment to quality care in rural and remote settings is inspiring. We’re lucky to have you on the team!
By Matthew Power April 1, 2025
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